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Browsing Research Publications by Author "Carlo, Waldemar A."

Browsing Research Publications by Author "Carlo, Waldemar A."

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  • Azithromycin to Prevent Sepsis or Death in Women Planning a Vaginal Birth 
    Tita, Alan T. N.; Carlo, Waldemar A.; McClure, Elizabeth M.; Mwenechanya, Musaku; Esamai, Fabian; Nyongesa, Paul (2023)
    Background The use of azithromycin reduces maternal infection in women during unplanned cesarean delivery, but its effect on those with planned vaginal delivery is unknown. Data are needed on whether an intrapartum oral ...
  • Building a predictive model of low birth weight in low- and middle-income countries: a prospective cohort study 
    Patterson, Jackie K.; Thorsten, Vanessa R.; Eggleston, Barry; Nolen, Tracy; Lokangaka, Adrien; Tshefu, Antoinette; Goudar, Shivaprasad S.; Derman, Richard J.; Chomba, Elwyn; Carlo, Waldemar A.; Mazariegos, Manolo; Krebs, Nancy F.; Saleem, Sarah; Goldenberg, Robert L.; Patel, Archana; Hibberd, Patricia L.; Esamai, Fabian (2023)
    Background Low birth weight (LBW, < 2500 g) infants are at significant risk for death and disability. Improving outcomes for LBW infants requires access to advanced neonatal care, which is a limited resource in low‑ and ...
  • Cesarean birth in the Global Network for women’s and children’s health research: trends in utilization, risk factors, and subgroups with high cesarean birth rates 
    Harrison, Margo S.; Garces, Ana L.; Goudar, Shivaprasad S.; Saleem, Sarah; Moore, Janet L.; Esamai, Fabian; Patel, Archana B.; Chomba, Elwyn; Bose, Carl L.; Liechty, Edward A.; Krebs, Nancy F.; Derman, Richard J.; Hibberd, Patricia L.; Carlo, Waldemar A.; Tshefu, Antoinette; Koso‑Thomas, Marion; McClure, Elizabeth M.; Goldenberg, Robert L. (BMC, 2020-12-17)
    Background The objectives of this analysis were to document trends in and risk factors associated with the cesarean birth rate in low- and middle-income country sites participating in the Global Network for Women’s and ...
  • The global network socioeconomic status index as a predictor of stillbirths, perinatal mortality and neonatal mortality in rural communities in low and lower middle income country sites of the global network for women’s and children’s health research 
    Patel, Archana B.; Bann, Carla M.; Kolhe, Cherryl S.; Lokangaka, Adrien; Tshefu, Antoinette; Bauserman, Melissa; Figueroa, Lester; Krebs, Nancy F; Esamai, Fabian; Bucher, Sherri; Saleem, Sarah; Goldenberg, Robert L.; Chomba, Elwyn; Carlo, Waldemar A.; Goudar, Shivaprasad; Derman, Richard J.; Koso-Thomas, Marion; McClure, Elizabeth M.; Hibberd, Patricia L. (PLOS ONE, 2022)
    Background: Globally, socioeconomic status (SES) is an important health determinant across a range of health conditions and diseases. However, measuring SES within low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) can be particularly ...
  • Helping babies breathe (HBB) training: what happens to knowledge and skills over time? 
    Bang, Akash; Patel, Archana; Bellad, Roopa; Gisore, Peter; Goudar, Shivaprasad S.; Esama, Fabian; Liechty, Edward A.; Meleth, Sreelatha; Goco, Norman; Niermeyer, Susan; Keenan, William; Kamath-Rayne, Beena D.; Little, George A.; Clarke, Susan B.; Flanagan, Victoria A; Buche, Sherri; Jain, Manish; Mujawa, Nilofer; Jain, Vinita; Rukunga, Janet; Mahantshett, Niranjana; Dhaded, Sangappa; Bhandankar, Manisha; McClure, Elizabeth M.; Carlo, Waldemar A.; Wright, Linda L.; Hibberd, Patricia L (BMC, 2022-11-22)
    Background: The first minutes after birth are critical to reducing neonatal mortality. Helping babies breathe (HBB) is a simulation-based neonatal resuscitation program for low resource settings. We studied the impact of ...
  • Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) training: What happens to knowledge and skills over time? 
    Bang, Akash; Patel, Archana; Bellad, Roopa; Gisore, Peter; Goudar, Shivaprasad S.; EsamaI, Fabian; Liechty, Edward A.; Meleth, Sreelatha; Goco, Norman; Niermeyer, Susan; Keenan, William; Kamath-Rayne, Beena D.; Little, George A.; Clarke, Susan B.; Flanagan, Victoria A.; Bucher, Sherri; Jain, Manish; Mujawar, Nilofer; Jain, Vinita; Rukunga, Janet; Mahantshetti, Niranjana; Dhaded, Sangappa; Bhandankar, Manisha; McClure, Elizabeth M.; Carlo, Waldemar A.; Wright, Linda L.; Hibberd, Patricia L. (BMC, 2016-11-22)
    Background: The first minutes after birth are critical to reducing neonatal mortality. Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) is a simulation-based neonatal resuscitation program for low resource settings. We studied the impact of ...
  • Looking beyond the numbers: quality assurance procedures in the Global network for women’s and children’s health research maternal newborn health registry 
    Garces, Ana; MacGuire, Emily; Franklin, Holly L.; Alfaro, Norma; Arroyo, Gustavo; Figueroa, Lester; Goudar, Shivaprasad S.; Saleem, Sarah; Esamai, Fabian; Patel, Archana; Chomba, Elwyn; Tshefu, Antoinette; Haque, Rashidul; Patterson, Jacquelyn K.; Liechty, Edward A.; Derman, Richard J.; Carlo, Waldemar A.; Petri, William; Koso‑ThomasMcClure, Marion Elizabeth M.; Goldenberg, Robert L.; Hibberd, Patricia; Krebs, Nancy F. (BMC, 2020-11-30)
    Background: Quality assurance (QA) is a process that should be an integral part of research to protect the rights and safety of study participants and to reduce the likelihood that the results are affected by bias in data ...
  • Neonatal deaths in infants born weighing ≥ 2500 g in low and middle-income countries 
    Saleem, Sarah; Naqvi, Farnaz; McClure, Elizabeth M.; Nowak, Kayla J.; Tikmani, Shiyam Sunder; Garces, Ana L.; Hibberd, Patricia L.; Moore, Janet L.; Nolen, Tracy L.; Goudar, Shivaprasad S.; Kumar, Yogesh; Esamai, Fabian; Marete, Irene; Patel, Archana B.; Chomba, Elwyn; Mwenechanya, Musaku; Bose, Carl L.; Liechty, Edward A.; Krebs, Nancy F.; Derman, Richard J.; Carlo, Waldemar A.; Tshefu, Antoinette; Koso‑Thomas, Marion; Siddiqi, Sameen; Goldenberg, Robert L. (BMC, 2020-11-30)
    Background: Babies born weighing ≥ 2500 g account for more than 80% of the births in most resource‑limited locations and for nearly 50% of the 28‑day neonatal deaths. In contrast, in high‑resource settings, 28‑day ...
  • Perinatal outcomes of multiple-Gestation pregnancies in Kenya, Zambia, Pakistan, India, Guatemala, and Argentina: A Global Network Study 
    Marete, Irene; Tenge, Constance; Pasha, Omrana; Goudar, Shivaprasad; Chomba, Elwyn; Patel, Archana; Althabe, Fernando; Garces, Ana; McClure, Elizabeth M.; Saleem, Sarah; Esamai, Fabian; Kodkany, Bhala S.; Belizan, Jose M.; Derman, Richard J.; . Hibberd, Patricia L; Krebs, Nancy; Buekens, Pierre; Goldenberg, Robert L.; Carlo, Waldemar A.; Wallace, Dennis; Moore, Janet; Koso-Thomas, Marion; Wright, Linda L.; . Liechty, Edward A (Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc., 2013-03-19)
    Aim To determine the rates of multiple gestation, stillbirth, and perinatal and neonatal mortality and to determine health care system characteristics related to perinatal mortality of these pregnancies in low- and ...
  • A pre-post study of a multi-country scale up of resuscitation training of facility birth attendants: does Helping Babies Breathe training save lives? 
    Bellad, Roopa M.; Bang, Akash; Carlo, Waldemar A.; McClure, Elizabeth M; Meleth, Sreelatha; Goco, Norman; Goudar, Shivaprasad S; Derman, Richard J; Hibberd, Patricia L; Patel, Archana; Esamai, Fabian; Bucher, Serri; Gisore, Peter; Wright, Linda L (Biomed central, 2016-08-15)
    Background: Whether facility-based implementation of Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) reduces neonatal mortality at a population level in low and middle income countries (LMIC) has not been studied. Therefore, we evaluated ...
  • A pre-post study of a multi-country scale up of resuscitation training of facility birth attendants: does Helping Babies Breathe training save lives? 
    Bellad, Roopa M.; Bang, Akash; Carlo, Waldemar A.; McClure, Elizabeth M.; Meleth, Sreelatha; Goco, Norman; Goudar, Shivaprasad S.; Derman, Richard J.; Hibberd, Patricia L.; Patel, Archana; Esamai, Fabian; Bucher, Sherri; Gisore, Peter; Wright, Linda L. (BMC, 2016-08-15)
    Background: Whether facility-based implementation of Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) reduces neonatal mortality at a population level in low and middle income countries (LMIC) has not been studied. Therefore, we evaluated ...
  • Predictive modeling for perinatal mortality in resource-limited settings 
    Shukla, Vivek V.; Eggleston, Barry; Ambalavanan, Namasivayam; McClure, Elizabeth M.; Mwenechanya, Musaku; Chomba, Elwyn; Bose, Carl; Bauserman, Melissa; Tshefu, Antoinette; Gouda, Shivaprasad S.; Derman, Richard J.; Garcés, Ana; Krebs, Nancy F.; Saleem, Sarah; Goldenberg, Robert L.; Pate, Archana; Hibberd, Patricia L.; Esama, Fabian; Buche, Sherri; Liechty, Edward A.; Koso-Thomas, Marion; Carlo, Waldemar A. (JAMA Network Open, 2020-11-18)
    Importance The overwhelming majority of fetal and neonatal deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries. Fetal and neonatal risk assessment tools may be useful to predict the risk of death. Objective To develop risk ...
  • Rates and risk factors for preterm birth and low birthweight in the global network sites in six low- and low middle-income countries 
    Pusdekar, Yamini V.; Patel, Archana B.; Kurhe, Kunal G.; Bhargav, Savita R.; Thorsten, Vanessa; Garces, Ana; Goldenberg, Robert L.; Goudar, Shivaprasad S.; Saleem, Sarah; Esamai, Fabian; Chomba, Elwyn; Bauserman, Melissa; Bose, Carl L.; Liechty, Edward A.; Krebs, Nancy F.; Derman, Richard J.; Carlo, Waldemar A.; Koso‑Thomas, Marion; Nolen, Tracy L.; McClure, Elizabeth M.; Hibberd, Patricia L. (BMC, 2020-12-17)
    Background: Preterm birth continues to be a major public health problem contributing to 75% of the neonatal mortality worldwide. Low birth weight (LBW) is an important but imperfect surrogate for prematurity when accurate ...
  • Regional trends in birth weight in low and middle-income countries 2013–2018 
    Marete, Irene; Ekhaguere, Osayame; Bann, Carla M.; Bucher, Sherri L.; Nyongesa, Paul; Patel, Archana B.; Hibberd, Patricia L.; Saleem, Sarah; Goldenberg, Robert L.; Gouda, Shivaprasad S.; Derman, Richard J.; Garces, Ana L.; Krebs, Nancy F.; Chomba, Elwyn; Carlo, Waldemar A.; Lokangaka, Adrien; Bauserman, Melissa; Koso‑Thomas, Marion; Moore, Janet L.; McClure, Elizabeth M.; Esamai, Fabian (BMC, 2020-12-17)
    Background: Birth weight (BW) is a strong predictor of neonatal outcomes. The purpose of this study was to com‑ pare BWs between global regions (south Asia, sub-Saharan Africa, Central America) prospectively and to determine ...
  • The relationship between birth intervals and adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes in six low and lower-middle income countries 
    Bauserman, Melissa; Nowak, Kayla; Nolen, Tracy L.; Patterson, Jackie; Lokangaka, Adrien; Tshefu, Antoinette; Patel, Archana B.; Hibberd, Patricia L.; Garces, Ana L.; Figueroa, Lester; Krebs, Nancy F.; Esamai, Fabian; Liechty, Edward A.; Carlo, Waldemar A.; Chomba, Elwyn; Mwenechanya, Musaku; Goudar, Shivaprasad S.; Ramadurg, Umesh; Derman, Richard J.; Saleem, Sarah; Jessani, Saleem; Koso-Thomas, Marion; McClure, Elizabeth M.; Goldenberg, Robert L.; Bose, Carl (BMC, 2020-11-30)
    Background Due to high fertility rates in some low and lower-middle income countries, the interval between pregnancies can be short, which may lead to adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Methods We analyzed data ...
  • Why are the Pakistani maternal, fetal and newborn outcomes so poor compared to other low and middle-income countries? 
    Aziz, Aleha; Saleem, Sarah; Nolen, Tracy L.; Pradhan, Nousheen Akbe; McClure, Elizabeth M.; Jessani, Saleem; Garces, Ana L.; Hibberd, Patricia L.; Moore, Janet L.; Goudar, Shivaprasad S.; Dhaded, Sangappa M.; Esamai, Fabian; Tenge, Constance; Pate, Archana B.; Chomba, Elwyn; Mwenechanya, Musaku; Bose, Carl L.; Liechty, Edward A.; Krebs, Nancy F.; Derman, Richard J.; Carlo, Waldemar A.; Tshefu, Antoinette; Koso‑Thomas, Marion; Siddiqi, Sameen; Goldenberg, Robert L. (BMC, 2020-12-17)
    Background: Pakistan has among the poorest pregnancy outcomes worldwide, signifcantly worse than many other low-resource countries. The reasons for these diferences are not clear. In this study, we compared pregnancy ...
  • Why are the Pakistani maternal, fetal and newborn outcomes so poor compared to other low and middle-income countries? 
    Aziz, Aleha; Saleem, Sarah; Nolen, Tracy L.; Pradhan, Nousheen Akber; McClure, Elizabeth M; Jessani, Saleem; Garces, Ana L.; Hibberd, Patricia L.; Moore, Janet L.; Goudar, Shivaprasad S.; Dhaded, Sangappa M.; Esamai, Fabian; Tenge, Constance; Patel, , Archana B.; Chomba, Elwyn; Mwenechanya, Musaku; Bose, Carl L.; Liechty, Edward A.; Krebs, Nancy F.; Derman, Richard J; Carlo, Waldemar A.; Tshefu, Antoinette; Koso‑Thomas, Marion; Siddiqi, Sameen; Goldenberg, Robert L. (BMC, 2020-12-17)
    Background: Pakistan has among the poorest pregnancy outcomes worldwide, significantly worse than many other low‑resource countries. The reasons for these differences are not clear. In this study, we compared pregnancy ...

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