Background; Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) belongs to the genus orthohepadnavirus and is the smallest human deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) virus with a genome of 3200bp in a partially double stranded circular DNA. Globally, about 2 ...
Background: Mercury (Hg) is an environmental pollutant that causes toxic effects in humans or animals exposed to it at toxic levels that impair some organs’ function, with the highest Hg levels observed in the kidney. ...
The importance of early childhood education in the lives of learners cannot be overstated, as it serves as a fundamental basis from which subsequent levels of education build upon. The objective of this study was to assess ...
Revenue collection in counties in Kenya is a crucial aspect of their financial
management and governance. Most of Kenyan County governments grapple with
revenue challenges, facing difficulties in generating sufficient ...
In today‟s highly competitive and globalized business environment, manufacturing firms
are continuously seeking ways to enhance their overall performance. Supply chain
information systems (SCIS) have emerged as a critical ...
Pandemics are not a new occurrence, as they have transpired many times over the
course of human history. However, the measures implemented by governments
globally to halt the spread of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) ...
Tax compliance in the logistics industry is crucial due to the complex web of tax regulations that
govern transportation and supply chain operations. In Kenya, logistic companies face several tax
compliance challenges, ...
Better performance has been the objective of all commercial manufacturing firms across
the globe. However, these are not regularly realized due to high costs on taxes including
multiple and double taxation which result ...
Tax revenue is a major source of government revenue all over the world as it aids the
government in the maintenance of political, social and economic objectives. However,
based on the recent tax collections, it is evidenced ...
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ABSTRACT
Kenyan government through Kenyan revenue authority (KRA) has been
working effortlessly to improve turnover tax compliance as a result of an
increase in government projects and a global economic slump. However, ...
Over the years, full Compliance on excise tax by bottled water manufacturers has not
been achieved despite several efforts by KRA to seal the loopholes. The general objective
of this study was to establish the moderating ...
Mangiteni, Stephen Chacha(Moi University, 2023-09)
Over the past few decades, the contribution of excise taxes to Kenya's total tax
revenue has experienced a decline, posing challenges to the fiscal expectations of the
Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA). Between 1991 and 2004, ...
Tax compliance remains to be a very crucial subject to researchers in many parts of the world
across the globe. Despite the increasing need to raise the level of revenue collection,
developing countries still face the ...
Due to advancement in technology many countries have shifted to e-Filing Systems
to enable taxpayers to file their tax returns online on their own from any location
connected to the internet without necessarily visiting ...
Excise duty compliance level in Kenya has been a major government concern. The
Government through the Kenya Revenue Authority has implemented a number of
policy and administrative reforms. KRA has aimed at increasing ...
The performance of small-scale importers has been greatly affected by the non-tariff barriers. The
government of Kenya has therefore been making several efforts to minimize the non-tariff barriers
that prevent small scale ...
Background: Timely Antenatal Care (ANC) is essential for quality neonatal and maternal outcomes. World Health Organization (WHO) recommends eight ANC visits during pregnancy, with the first visit being within 12 weeks of ...
Background: Diabetes and obesity pose risks of severe complications, including cardiovascular diseases and cancer. The Luo community in Kenya uses Tithonia diversifolia root preparations for hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic ...
Taxation is an important source of income for both the national and county government for its a vital stream of income for government's improvement ventures. Be that as it may, tax compliance among SMEs is poor. The purpose ...
he performance of devolved units can vary widely depending on a range of factors, such as the level of autonomy granted, the quality of governance, the economic and social conditions of the region, and the capacity of ...