Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://ir.mu.ac.ke:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/9052
Full metadata record
DC Field | Value | Language |
---|---|---|
dc.contributor.author | Kosgei, R. J. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Szkwarko, D. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Callens, S. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Gichangi, P. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Temmerman, M. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Kihara, A-B. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Sitienei, J. J. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Cheserem, E. J. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Ndavi, P. M. | - |
dc.contributor.author | A. J. Reid, A. J. | - |
dc.contributor.author | Carter, E. J. | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-05-06T08:31:46Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2024-05-06T08:31:46Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2013-11-21 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://dx.doi.org/10.5588/pha.13.0073 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://ir.mu.ac.ke:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/9052 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Objectives: 1) To explore the utility of tuberculosis (TB) symptom screening for symptoms of ⩾2 weeks’ duration in a routine setting, and 2) to compare differences in TB diagnosis between human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected and non-HIV-infected pregnant women in west- ern Kenya. Design: Comparative cross-sectional study among preg- nant women with known HIV status screened for TB from 2010 to 2012, in Eldoret, western Kenya. Results: Of 2983 participants, respectively 34 (1%), 1488 (50.5%) and 1461 (49.5%) had unknown, positive and negative HIV status. The median age was respectively 30 years (interquartile range [IQR] 26–35) and 26 years (IQR 24–31) in HIV-infected and non-infected participants. A positive symptom screen was found in respectively 8% (119/1488) and 5% (67/1461) of the HIV-infected and non-infected women. The median CD4 count at en- rolment was 377 cells/μl (IQR 244–530) for HIV-infected women. One non-HIV-infected patient was sputum- p ositive. For HIV-infected women, TB was presumptively treated in 1% (16/1488) based on clinical symptoms and chest X-ray. Cumulatively, anti-tuberculosis treatment was offered to 0.6% (17/2949) of the participants. Conclusion: This study does not seem to demonstrate the utility of TB symptom screening questionnaires in a rou- tine setting among pregnant women, either HIV-infected or non-infected, in western Kenya. | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | The Union | en_US |
dc.subject | TB symptom screening | en_US |
dc.subject | Questionnaire | en_US |
dc.subject | TB | en_US |
dc.subject | Diagnosis | en_US |
dc.title | Screening for tuberculosis in pregnancy: do we need more than a symptom screen? Experience from western Kenya | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |
Appears in Collections: | School of Public Health |
Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.
Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.