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    <dc:date>2026-04-07T20:04:18Z</dc:date>
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  <item rdf:about="http://ir.mu.ac.ke:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/3855">
    <title>Challenges facing nurses while participating in continuing professional development: A case of Western Kenya</title>
    <link>http://ir.mu.ac.ke:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/3855</link>
    <description>Title: Challenges facing nurses while participating in continuing professional development: A case of Western Kenya
Authors: Mosol, Priscah; Kei, Robert; Obwoge, Ronald Omenge; Ng’eno, Anne
Abstract: Background: The context of work for nurses is rapidly changing due to changes in care, innovative technologies,&#xD;
and emergence of new knowledge. Participation in Continuing Professional Development (CPD) in many countries in Africa&#xD;
remains low. Objective: The objective of the study was to explore the challenges facing Nurses while participating in CPD in&#xD;
Western Kenya. Methods: A descriptive cross- sectional study design was employed where 235 stratified and randomly&#xD;
selected nurses and four CPD Coordinators from four County Hospitals in Western Kenya were selected. The Key informants&#xD;
and the respondents for Focus Group Discussions were selected purposively. Data for this research was collected using a semi-&#xD;
structured questionnaire, interview schedules and Focus Group Discussion guide. Data analysis was done using statistical&#xD;
package for social sciences (SPSS V. 20). Data was summarized using frequencies; means and standard deviation. The data&#xD;
obtained was presented using percentage distributions, bar graphs and frequencies. Qualitative data was analysed thematically.&#xD;
Results: Majority of the nurses reported staff shortage 199 (85.8%), lack of time due to heavy workload 179 (77.2%) and lack&#xD;
of finance 137 (59.1%). Other challenges included: lack of information on availability of CPD (35.8%), family commitment&#xD;
(28.9%), lack of interest (15.1%) and distance (27.2%). Findings from FGDs showed similar results; staff shortage and heavy&#xD;
workload were cited as major challenges hindering nurse’s participation in CPDs. Key informants reported, lack of written&#xD;
policies for CPD, lack of available guidelines for CPD and lack of coordination with other CPD coordinators either at County&#xD;
level or at National level. Conclusion and Recommendations: The main challenges highlighted by nurses were:-staff shortages,&#xD;
lack of time due to heavy workload, lack of finances, night shift and lack of information on the availability of CPD. Key&#xD;
informants highlighted:- lack of written policies for CPD, lack of available guidelines for CPD, lack of coordination with other&#xD;
CPD coordinators. The study recommends employing more nurses, formulating policies affecting CPD and providing financial&#xD;
support to help support CPD activities. Coordinators should organize favorable time and space for CPD activities while&#xD;
ensuring equal opportunities are offered for participation and there is need for coordination with other CPD coordinators either&#xD;
at County level or at National level.</description>
    <dc:date>2010-07-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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    <title>Successes and challenges of establishing a cervical cancer screening and treatment programinwesternKenya</title>
    <link>http://ir.mu.ac.ke:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/1990</link>
    <description>Title: Successes and challenges of establishing a cervical cancer screening and treatment programinwesternKenya
Authors: Khozaim Kareem.; Orang  Elkanah; Christoffersen-Deb Astrid.; PeterItsura; JohnOguda; Muliro  Hellen.; Ndiema Jackline.; Mwangi Grace.; Strother Matthew.; Cu-Uvin  Susan.; Rosen Barry.; Washington Sierra.</description>
    <dc:date>2013-09-01T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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